Snail Farm Profit Calculator
Optimize Your Snail Farm Business in Nigeria
*Based on sexual maturity cycle.
Starting snail farming in Nigeria needs proper planning. Many farmers lose money because they don’t calculate costs first. This free calculator helps you avoid costly mistakes. Use this tool before buying your first snail.
It shows real numbers based on Nigerian market prices. Calculate your potential profit within seconds.
What Is a Snail Farm Profit Estimator?
This calculator is a free online tool designed specifically to help Nigerian farmers plan their snail farming business efficiently. You simply enter details about your farm, and the tool shows how much money you can make.
📊 Accurate Data
Calculates total costs, revenue, and net profit in Naira. Uses 2025 market data and feed prices.
🛡️ Risk Prevention
Wrong calculations mean losing money. This tool prevents running out of funds before harvest.
🔬 Scenario Testing
Compare costs of different species (A. Marginata vs Fulica) before you buy stock.
How to Use This Tool
Step 1: Select Your Species
Choose between three popular snail types:
- Achatina Fulica: Grows fastest, 200+ eggs.
- Archachatina Marginata: Giant snail, premium price, fewer eggs.
- Achatina Achatina: Tiger snail, balanced growth.
Step 2: Enter Stock
Set initial stock (100-10,000). Input cost per breeder and monthly feed budget. Don’t forget setup costs.
Step 3: Timeline
Choose duration (6-12 months). Longer time = bigger snails but higher feed cost. Set mortality to ~15%.
Best Snail Species for Nigerian Farmers
| Species | Maturity | Eggs/Clutch | Market Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achatina Fulica | 6 months | 200 eggs | ₦500 – ₦800 |
| Archachatina Marginata | 8-10 months | 6-14 eggs | ₦1,500 – ₦2,500 |
| Achatina Achatina | 6-8 months | Up to 800/yr | ₦800 – ₦1,500 |
Real Farming Costs (2025 Estimates)
Quality breeders cost ₦500-₦2,500 each. Budget roughly ₦350,000 for 500 good breeders.
Pro Tip: Buy during the rainy season. Prices typically double during the dry season.
| Stock Size | Cost/Snail | Total Invest | Est. Profit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100 snails | ₦700 | ₦70,000 | ₦40k – ₦150k |
| 500 snails | ₦700 | ₦350,000 | ₦200k – ₦800k |
| 1,000 snails | ₦650 | ₦650,000 | ₦500k – ₦1.5M |
🏗️ Housing Infrastructure
| Item | Cost Range | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|
| Wooden pen (500) | ₦40k – ₦60k | 2-3 years |
| Concrete pen (500) | ₦80k – ₦120k | 10+ years |
| Loamy soil prep | ₦10k – ₦15k | Per cycle |
Maximizing Profit
Test Scenarios
Run calculations before investing. Compare 500 vs 1,000 snails. Adjust feeding costs to see how free vegetation helps.
Optimize Duration
Longer farming = bigger snails but higher cost. Find the sweet spot (usually 10-12 months).
Reduce Mortality
Aim for < 15% mortality. Use engine oil barriers for ants and wire mesh for rats.
Market Opportunities
Local restaurants and hotels have high demand. Processing your snails multiplies profit significantly.
| Product Type | Price (per kg) | Value Increase |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh Snails | ₦3,500 | Base |
| Smoked Snails | ₦8,000 | 128% |
| Canned Snails | ₦18,000 | 414% |
Seasonal Strategy
Rainy Season: Easy feeding, faster growth. Prices drop due to wild supply.
Dry Season: Supply drops, prices rise up to 71%.
Strategy: Plan harvests for the Dry Season. Store/process snails until prices rise.
Ready to Plan Your Farm?
Snail farming is profitable if you respect the numbers. A well-managed farm of 500 snails can yield a net profit of ₦700,000.
Use the calculator above to generate your plan today.